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Interactive tools

Dietary nitrate dosage calculator

Inputs

Target goal
Timing

Recommended inorganic nitrate

280–420mg NO₃⁻[Wylie et al., 2013 5; Jones, 2014 3; Kapil et al., 2015 2]

Take once daily, ideally at a consistent time. Effects on BP persist with continued intake.[Kapil et al., 2015 2]

Cold-pressed beet juice[Hord et al., 2009 8; Gallardo et al., 2019 9]

≈ 304 ml

10.3 fl oz

Whole cooked beets[Hord et al., 2009 8; Gallardo et al., 2019 9]

≈ 3 medium beets

233 g

Standard beet powder[Hord et al., 2009 8; Gallardo et al., 2019 9]

label nitrate content varies widely

2.3 scoops

Estimates use average nitrate concentrations; actual content varies widely between products and batches.[Gallardo et al., 2019 9; Hord et al., 2009 8] Avoid antibacterial mouthwash, which suppresses nitrate-to-nitrite conversion.[Kapil et al., 2013 7]

References7 peer-reviewed sourcesShow all
  1. 2.Kapil V, et al. Dietary nitrate provides sustained blood pressure lowering in hypertensive patients. Hypertension. 2015;65(2):320–327. View source
  2. 3.Jones AM. Dietary nitrate supplementation and exercise performance. Sports Med. 2014;44(Suppl 1):S35–S45. View source
  3. 4.Webb AJ, et al. Acute blood pressure lowering, vasoprotective, and antiplatelet properties of dietary nitrate via bioconversion to nitrite. Hypertension. 2008;51(3):784–790. View source
  4. 5.Wylie LJ, et al. Beetroot juice and exercise: pharmacodynamic and dose-response relationships. J Appl Physiol. 2013;115(3):325–336. View source
  5. 7.Kapil V, et al. Physiological role for nitrate-reducing oral bacteria in blood pressure control. Free Radic Biol Med. 2013;55:93–100. View source
  6. 8.Hord NG, Tang Y, Bryan NS. Food sources of nitrates and nitrites: the physiologic context for potential health benefits. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009;90(1):1–10. View source
  7. 9.Gallardo EJ, Coggan AR. What's in your beet juice? Nitrate and nitrite content of beet juices, powders, and shots. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2019;29(4):345–349. View source

Claims marked [*] are awaiting a verified source.